Layer 1 vs Layer 2 Blockchain - Blockchain Layers Explained

The world is benefitting heavily from the power of blockchain technology. While blockchain and cryptocurrency have been carving a niche in the global economy, these technologies have to face several challenges, most specifically scalability problems. Several intended solutions are already being proposed in the form of layer 1 blockchain services and layer 2 solutions to overcome the scalability challenge.


What is Layer 1 Blockchain?


Layer 1 is the base layer of the blockchain that acts as the main system of the network. Some crypto protocols are layer 1, as they can manage and complete their transaction on their own. Not only this, but this layer of blockchain also holds its own native tokens that can be used for transaction fees. 


What is Layer 2 Blockchain?


Layer 2 is the network or technology used on top of the underlying blockchain protocol in order to push its scalability and efficiency. Because the data is abstracted into the additional architecture, the base layer of the blockchain becomes less congested and more scalable. 


Layer-1 vs Layer-2: What’s the difference?


Here are a few points highlighting the layer 1 vs layer 2 blockchain.


  • Layer-1 acts as a base of blockchain architecture, whereas layer-2 helps build third-party networks on top of the base layer of the blockchain.


  • Layer-1 can offer an advanced solution in large-scale protocol upgrades. However, it is important that the validator is convinced to accept those changes via a hard fork.


  • Layer-2 provides an effective and faster way to increase scalability. However, the use of third-party solutions affects the level of security the original blockchain delivers. 


Final Words


If you want to leverage layer 1 blockchain services and layer 2 solutions, look no further than Antier. The company offers cutting-edge layer 1 blockchain services and solutions to meet the distinct needs of your business.

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